Listen to the gospel and sermon here.
John 2:13-22
13The Passover of the Jews was near, and Jesus went up to Jerusalem. 14In the temple he found people selling cattle, sheep, and doves, and the money changers seated at their tables. 15Making a whip of cords, he drove all of them out of the temple, both the sheep and the cattle. He also poured out the coins of the money changers and overturned their tables. 16He told those who were selling the doves, “Take these things out of here! Stop making my Father’s house a marketplace!” 17His disciples remembered that it was written, “Zeal for your house will consume me.” 18The Jews then said to him, “What sign can you show us for doing this?” 19Jesus answered them, “Destroy this temple, and in three days I will raise it up.” 20The Jews then said, “This temple has been under construction for forty-six years, and will you raise it up in three days?” 21But he was speaking of the temple of his body. 22After he was raised from the dead, his disciples remembered that he had said this; and they believed the scripture and the word that Jesus had spoken.
The story goes that there was a certain pastor of a large downtown
church. And due to the church’s size and location it was a very, very busy
church. The doors always seemed to be open, every room was booked weeks
in advance for various groups, meetings, programs, organizations, classes,
etc. There was so much going on that it
was near impossible to keep track, especially for the busy pastor. There were
so many groups using the facility, it was getting out of control.
Well the pastor began to notice that almost every Sunday before
and after worship there would be at least 2 or three tables or booths set up in
the narthex with 2 or three different groups or organizations would selling
something. Some were fundraisers. Some were for profit. Some
were for the church, but most had nothing to do with the church. There
was always someone selling or peddling something. He didn’t want to cause a scene, but week
after week it weighed on him until his blood started to boil.
Well on one particular Sunday, after a difficult week, he was in
his office preparing for worship when his secretary knocked on the door. Pastor, I just wanted to let you know that
they just borrowed another table to set up in the Narthex. Before she could
finish her sentence he had had enough. He
threw down his Bible and lef this office with a purpose. Where are you going?, the Secretary said?
I have had enough! The church is
not a marketplace or place of business and I am going to braid my whip and turn
every last table in this church! If
Jesus can do, then God willing I can too!
He tossed open the door to the narthex and entered with a fury. The secretary stood in the office door and
waited. A moment later the pastor returned to the office with his head
down, looking both exhausted and defeated. So, how’d it go? The secretary
asked. Did you channel your inner Jesus and kick them all out?
No..he sighed...I couldn’t do it…and until Jesus comes back and
turns over a table of Girl Scout Cookies they can stay.
Jesus enters the temple mount this morning as the festival of The
Passover approaches.
The Passover was a major festival for the Jewish people, and at
that time more than a hundred thousand people might journey to the temple to
prepare for the festival. Thousands and thousands of people passing
through the various temple gates. People, animals, moneychangers, and
merchants filling every corner, cove and portico.
So when Jesus steps into the outer porticos of the temple mount,
it is busy busy busy with preparations. Jesus’ blood begins to boil. Now it’s worth noting that the business of The
Passover preparations were all, for the most part, necessary.
For the sacrifice of animals it was necessary that they be of a
certain age, they had to be clean, and they had to be without blemish. It was nearly impossible for a family to trek
all the way to the temple with their animals while keeping them clean and
without blemish. So, for their convenience, the Temple was more than
happy to sell you whatever animal you needed for the sacrificial rituals and
traditions. There might be a small
convenience fee, but it would save the family a lot of effort.
But for many families who traveled from far away, they probably
didn’t have the proper currency for acquiring such animals. Well thank
goodness for the moneychangers. They were more than happy to exchange whatever
you had into a proper currency. There might be a small surcharge, but they
could work something out.
So hundreds of thousands of Israelites journeyed to the Temple
mount for The Passover, not only for tradition, but because the Temple is where
God is. So with money exchanged, a
proper animal purchased, families were ready to celebrate The passover. What
was intended to be a holy remembrance and ritual celebration had become an opportunity
of commerce.
And Jesus had seen enough. The whole scene sets Jesus off
and he braids a whip from chord and drives all the animals out of the Temple. He flips tables. Pours out the coins
from their coffers. In short, he causes a scene. And it’s so
intriguing because it’s not our “normal” Jesus. He was upset
because the Temple and the occasion had become a commercial, profitable event.
People were taking financial advantage of one other in the name of
religious tradition. And Jesus was clear to say that God’s house was NOT
to be a marketplace.
So now I picture animals fleeing out the gates. Coins bouncing like plastic cups in a
cafeteria. Tables and chairs clanging.
One by one the crowds stop what they’re doing to see what the fuss is all
about.
And the Jews said to Jesus, “What the heck!? What sign can you
show us for doing this?” Destroy this temple, and in three days I will
raise it up. Now we have to respect how appalling that statement would
sound.
They’ve been building the temple brick by brick for nearly 50
years, and not only does Jesus suggest they destroy it, but also that he could
rebuild it in three days.
In three days I will raise up God’s temple. It’s easy for us to read this in light of the
resurrection and see what Jesus was talking about. But for the disciples, the Israelites, the
Jewish leaders, the moneychangers, and merchants, they were unable to hear significance
of Jesus’ statement.
In three days I will raise up God’s temple. Jesus wasn’t suggesting that he could
physically rebuild the temple mount, but rather in the great three days he
would rebuild their understanding of faith in God. Jesus
Christ IS the temple of God.
For Jesus, God cannot and would not be confined to a temple. For God’s temple is Jesus Christ. Jesus Christ is the incarnation of God, and in
the resurrection of Jesus after the great three days, Jesus would reform their
understanding of the temple from a physical place to a body, The body of Christ.
God’s place in the world is in the body of Christ. That’s us.
Through the waters of baptism we are welcomed into God’s
temple...into the raised body...the body of Christ. The actions and works of
God’s kingdom is in the body of Christ. The transactions carried out in Jesus
name through the people of God. Jesus was proclaiming a new understanding
of God’s presence in the world.
God could not and would not be confined to the temple mount, nor
is God confined to the church today. We might do well to remember that the
church is not a building, it is a people. A community of faith joined by God in water,
word, and wine to be present in the world. To recognize and participate
in the new kingdom of God being built here and now. To represent and re-present Christ in the
world. God re-forming God’s people. Instructing, giving, and offering a
new way of being in community, a new way of living and worshiping God.
After all, that is what God has always done, and will always do.
Several hundred generations before Jesus ever entered the Temple mount, God was
already offering people a new way of
life. As the Israelites wandered through
the wilderness and desert they were tired and hungry and annoyed. Sure
they’re free from slavery, but at least in Egypt they had some food and a place
to sleep. They grumbled with Moses and with God about their current
situation. And honestly, they were questioning what kind of God would
save them only to leave them hungry and homeless and lost in the wilderness? Their
disgruntledness was clouding their experience of God.
So God offers them a new way of life. God gifts the ten
commandments. We don’t always hear the commandments as a gift. We tend to
hear them as negatives or rules; thou shall not...thou shall not…But I think
what God is offering them, and us, is not purely a set of rules, or laws on how
to live, but rather a God gifts a new way of life.
Thou shall have no other gods...God says I am the one and only true
God, the God who freed you from Exodus. You call upon it in every
trouble, pray, praise, and give thanks.
Thou shall not murder...I, God, give you the gift of life
Thou shall not lie...I give you the gift of truth
Since the dawn of creation, God has always been about creating and
recreating, gifting and regifting, forming and reforming. From the
commandments to the temple mount... from the resurrection to today...God continues
to shape us into a new a community and a new way of life.
In light of our texts today, we might consider two thoughts during
our Lenten journey.
First, how is God shaping, reshaping, forming, and reforming your life.
As you wrestle with Lent and relationship with God, what tables is God
turning in your life?
Are their hindrances in between you and God?
Second, how is God at work in this community of faith. Are we like
the Temple Mount, busy with self-interest and personal gain...transacting the
traditions of our faith, numb the
significance of God’s work. Do we misuse God’s gifts? Do we grumble with
the God who freed us and saved us?
And friends, I pray we hear these questions not as convictions of
our faith and relationship with God, but rather that we hear them as
opportunities for growth.
While working at Lutheridge we were evaluated every week. Every week we would write down a measurable goal, and on Saturday we would receive an evaluation. At the bottom of that evaluation was a space the read “Opportunities for Growth.” Rather than identifying and convicting shortcomings or failures, they would assess our individual and communal opportunities of growth.
Lent is a beautiful season to reflect on our opportunities for
growth. From Ash Wed. to the great Three days, we are empowered to
wrestle with our individual and communal faith, acknowledging any shortcomings
and self interests, confessing any sins or misuse of the gospel, all because we
know through our baptism that on the third day Jesus rose from the dead for the
forgiveness and mercy of all of God’s people.
Make no mistake, Lent is a season of growth, and as God reshapes
and reforms, God desires us to grow into communion with God and neighbor.
Grow into our new God-given community in the body of Christ. To grow in our faith and understanding of
God’s grace, forgiveness, mercy, and love.
And the good news this day, in all of Lent, and always is that God
never ceases in helping us grow in faith. We are not alone nor are we ever
on our own to grow in God’s kingdom. We are the body of Christ, and
together we are continuously and relentlessly being transformed by God.
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